{"id":48249,"date":"2024-12-30T08:48:10","date_gmt":"2024-12-30T08:48:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/?p=48249"},"modified":"2025-09-23T07:16:15","modified_gmt":"2025-09-23T07:16:15","slug":"qual-e-o-significado-de-astm","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/pt\/qual-e-o-significado-de-astm\/","title":{"rendered":"Qual \u00e9 o significado da ASTM?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"48249\" class=\"elementor elementor-48249\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-604b09e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"604b09e\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b6ea786\" data-id=\"b6ea786\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bc477a6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bc477a6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Qual \u00e9 o significado da ASTM?<span style=\"background-color: var(--nv-site-bg);\">De fato<\/span> ,\u00a0<span style=\"background-color: var(--nv-site-bg); color: var(--nv-text-color); font-family: var(--bodyfontfamily),var(--nv-fallback-ff); font-size: var(--bodyfontsize); font-weight: var(--bodyfontweight); letter-spacing: var(--bodyletterspacing); text-transform: var(--bodytexttransform);\">A ASTM estabelece processos de fabrica\u00e7\u00e3o e requisitos de composi\u00e7\u00e3o qu\u00edmica para tubos de a\u00e7o, conex\u00f5es e materiais de flange. Os flanges e a tubula\u00e7\u00e3o de a\u00e7o inoxid\u00e1vel geralmente seguem os padr\u00f5es da ASTM para garantir a qualidade e o desempenho. Portanto, compreender as normas ASTM \u00e9 fundamental para garantir a qualidade, a seguran\u00e7a e a sustentabilidade em escala global.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a4d1932 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a4d1932\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Qual \u00e9 o significado da ASTM?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-324b696 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"324b696\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-49d5e56 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"49d5e56\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Introdu\u00e7\u00e3o ao significado de ASTM<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-e7bbd33 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e7bbd33\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-404d02c\" data-id=\"404d02c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6631fd3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6631fd3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>De acordo com as informa\u00e7\u00f5es dispon\u00edveis, ASTM (American Society Of Testing Materials) significa IATM (International Association for Testing Materials), a predecessora da ASTM.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-fcbbddf\" data-id=\"fcbbddf\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-02fa0b1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"02fa0b1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"342\" height=\"68\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/ASTB.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-48251\" alt=\"ASTB\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/ASTB.webp 342w, https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/ASTB-300x60.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/ASTB-18x4.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 342px) 100vw, 342px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f75a8e7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f75a8e7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Na d\u00e9cada de 1880, foi proposto um sistema de comit\u00eas t\u00e9cnicos para resolver disputas entre as partes em transa\u00e7\u00f5es de materiais industriais. Esses comit\u00eas organizariam representantes para discutir quest\u00f5es como especifica\u00e7\u00f5es de materiais e procedimentos de teste.<\/p><p>A ASTM \u00e9 uma das maiores e mais antigas organiza\u00e7\u00f5es de normas sem fins lucrativos dos EUA. Ap\u00f3s um s\u00e9culo de crescimento, ela tem 33.669 membros, tanto individuais quanto corporativos. 22.396 membros atuam como especialistas t\u00e9cnicos nos principais comit\u00eas da ASTM.  A miss\u00e3o principal da ASTM \u00e9 desenvolver padr\u00f5es para materiais, produtos, sistemas, servi\u00e7os e m\u00e9todos de teste. Ela tamb\u00e9m promove o desenvolvimento e o compartilhamento de conhecimentos relacionados.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1fc33eb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1fc33eb\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ddd3e3a\" data-id=\"ddd3e3a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-38a96a0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"38a96a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"481\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/tube-scaled-e1735631998494-1024x481.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-48342\" alt=\"tubo\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/tube-scaled-e1735631998494-1024x481.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/tube-scaled-e1735631998494-300x141.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/tube-scaled-e1735631998494-768x361.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/tube-scaled-e1735631998494-1536x722.webp 1536w, https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/tube-scaled-e1735631998494-2048x962.webp 2048w, https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/tube-scaled-e1735631998494-18x8.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5455a66 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5455a66\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f35171d\" data-id=\"f35171d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d9f4abd elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d9f4abd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Objetivo da ASTM<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70c73b8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"70c73b8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A ASTM foi criada para estabelecer padr\u00f5es para a caracteriza\u00e7\u00e3o e opera\u00e7\u00e3o de materiais, produtos, sistemas e servi\u00e7os, e tamb\u00e9m trabalha para generalizar o conhecimento sobre eles. Os padr\u00f5es na terminologia da ASTM incluem m\u00e9todos de teste, defini\u00e7\u00f5es, pr\u00e1ticas recomendadas, classifica\u00e7\u00f5es e especifica\u00e7\u00f5es.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f53b60a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f53b60a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Conte\u00fado da ASTM<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b5bcb8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4b5bcb8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A ASTM \u00e9 um sistema de gerenciamento que desenvolve padr\u00f5es totalmente consistentes de forma volunt\u00e1ria, fornecendo um f\u00f3rum legalmente permitido para regulamenta\u00e7\u00e3o e publica\u00e7\u00e3o. Ela permite que fabricantes, usu\u00e1rios e representantes do interesse p\u00fablico obtenham uma base comum sobre a qual possam construir padr\u00f5es que melhor atendam \u00e0s necessidades de todos os envolvidos.<br \/>N\u00e3o h\u00e1 instala\u00e7\u00f5es t\u00e9cnicas de pesquisa ou teste na sede da ASTM. Os membros tecnicamente qualificados da associa\u00e7\u00e3o global da Sociedade seriam os respons\u00e1veis. E a experi\u00eancia e os recursos da sede garantem que esse trabalho seja realizado de forma produtiva.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32c3c67 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"32c3c67\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Conte\u00fado padronizado<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18655ef elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"18655ef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>De acordo com a defini\u00e7\u00e3o da ASTM, a padroniza\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 o desenvolvimento e a aplica\u00e7\u00e3o de regras para o benef\u00edcio de todas as partes envolvidas e com base na coopera\u00e7\u00e3o total entre elas, visando a uma solu\u00e7\u00e3o ordenada para uma determinada atividade.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-195d043 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"195d043\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b8913be\" data-id=\"b8913be\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a737660 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a737660\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">O que fazemos<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f5f4c7d elementor-drop-cap-yes elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-drop-cap-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f5f4c7d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;drop_cap&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><a style=\"color: white;\" href=\"\/pt\/tubos-de-aco-inoxidavel\/\" target=\"_blank\">Tubos de a\u00e7o inoxid\u00e1vel<\/a><\/li><li><a style=\"color: white;\" href=\"\/pt\/conexoes-para-tubos-de-aco-inoxidavel\/\" target=\"_blank\">Conex\u00f5es para tubos de a\u00e7o inoxid\u00e1vel<\/a><\/li><li><a style=\"color: white;\" href=\"\/pt\/flanges-de-aco-inoxidavel\/\" target=\"_blank\">Flanges de A\u00e7o Inoxid\u00e1vel<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b9dc2dd\" data-id=\"b9dc2dd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-53745de elementor-align-left elementor-mobile-align-center elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"53745de\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-grow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/pt\/contato-kaysuns\/\" id=\"#241018\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Obtenha uma cota\u00e7\u00e3o agora<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6676763 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6676763\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fc78fbc\" data-id=\"fc78fbc\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-be3e484 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"be3e484\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Tipos de normas desenvolvidas pela ASTM<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9ecc6ee elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9ecc6ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Defini\u00e7\u00e3o<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>Padr\u00f5es<\/strong> \u2013 <br \/>Fornecer uma linguagem comum para uma \u00e1rea de conhecimento.<br \/><strong>Padr\u00f5es de classifica\u00e7\u00e3o<\/strong> \u2013 <br \/>Relacionam-se \u00e0 categoriza\u00e7\u00e3o de itens e conceitos.<br \/><strong>Padr\u00f5es de especifica\u00e7\u00e3o t\u00e9cnica <\/strong>\u2013 <br \/>Fornecer limites para as caracter\u00edsticas de materiais, produtos, sistemas ou servi\u00e7os.<br \/><strong>Padr\u00f5es de pr\u00e1ticas recomendadas <\/strong>\u2013 <br \/>Etapas recomendadas para a execu\u00e7\u00e3o de uma determinada opera\u00e7\u00e3o.<br \/><strong>M\u00e9todo de teste Padr\u00e3o<\/strong> \u2013 <br \/>Um padr\u00e3o que especifica um m\u00e9todo para realizar uma tarefa de medi\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e55444d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e55444d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Diferen\u00e7as entre as normas ASTM e outras<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6400534 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6400534\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A diferen\u00e7a est\u00e1 no grau de consist\u00eancia do processo de defini\u00e7\u00e3o de padr\u00f5es.<br \/>Acordo entre funcion\u00e1rios de uma empresa nos departamentos de design, desenvolvimento, produ\u00e7\u00e3o e marketing para obter consist\u00eancia nos padr\u00f5es corporativos.<br \/>Protocolo entre membros de um setor (ou associa\u00e7\u00e3o comercial) para estabelecer consist\u00eancia nos padr\u00f5es do setor.<br \/>Acordo entre membros de uma ocupa\u00e7\u00e3o (por exemplo, uma associa\u00e7\u00e3o profissional) por meio de negocia\u00e7\u00e3o para estabelecer consist\u00eancia nos padr\u00f5es ocupacionais.<br \/>Acordo por negocia\u00e7\u00e3o entre funcion\u00e1rios de um \u00f3rg\u00e3o ou departamento governamental, mas os padr\u00f5es governamentais geralmente s\u00e3o elaborados por um \u00fanico indiv\u00edduo.<\/p><p>Normas totalmente consistentes devem alcan\u00e7ar o maior acordo poss\u00edvel entre os definidores de normas, usu\u00e1rios e membros interessados do p\u00fablico em toda a comunidade, conforme adotado pela ASTM, incluindo produtores, consumidores e representantes do interesse p\u00fablico em participa\u00e7\u00e3o ativa nos comit\u00eas de normas. A ASTM acredita que o amplo envolvimento da comunidade nos primeiros est\u00e1gios do desenvolvimento de uma norma garante que a norma seja tecnicamente s\u00f3lida. Ap\u00f3s uma revis\u00e3o rigorosa, o mais alto n\u00edvel de reputa\u00e7\u00e3o e confian\u00e7a sustenta as opera\u00e7\u00f5es comerciais e regulat\u00f3rias.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-737f7c0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"737f7c0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">A norma ASTM \u00e9 obrigat\u00f3ria?<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d79f373 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d79f373\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>O desenvolvimento e o uso das normas ASTM s\u00e3o, em geral, volunt\u00e1rios, mas, nos EUA, a marca\u00e7\u00e3o adicional \"ANSI\" adotada pelo Instituto \u00e9 obrigat\u00f3ria.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a0fb283 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a0fb283\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6401806\" data-id=\"6401806\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1130b0a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1130b0a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"456\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/pipe-scaled-e1735632884192-1024x456.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-48368\" alt=\"tubula\u00e7\u00e3o\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/pipe-scaled-e1735632884192-1024x456.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/pipe-scaled-e1735632884192-300x133.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/pipe-scaled-e1735632884192-768x342.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/pipe-scaled-e1735632884192-1536x683.webp 1536w, https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/pipe-scaled-e1735632884192-2048x911.webp 2048w, https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/pipe-scaled-e1735632884192-18x8.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-81caab1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"81caab1\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-47b3caa\" data-id=\"47b3caa\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d0c3461 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d0c3461\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Sistema de defini\u00e7\u00e3o de padr\u00f5es<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-85b09c8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"85b09c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>O Instituto ASTM possui comit\u00eas t\u00e9cnicos, subcomit\u00eas e grupos de trabalho. O desenvolvimento de normas \u00e9 responsabilidade dos comit\u00eas t\u00e9cnicos e come\u00e7a quando o setor, associa\u00e7\u00f5es comerciais, sociedades profissionais, ag\u00eancias governamentais, grupos comunit\u00e1rios, universidades ou indiv\u00edduos expressam \u00e0 ASTM a necessidade de normas. \u00c0s vezes, a necessidade vem de dentro da ASTM. Os grupos de trabalho s\u00e3o respons\u00e1veis pela prepara\u00e7\u00e3o de minutas de normas, que s\u00e3o revisadas e votadas antes de serem enviadas. Para a revis\u00e3o e vota\u00e7\u00e3o do subcomit\u00ea, mais de 60% dos membros devem votar e mais de 2\/3 deles devem votar a favor da norma. Para an\u00e1lise e vota\u00e7\u00e3o do Comit\u00ea T\u00e9cnico, mais de 60% dos membros devem votar e 90% deles devem votar a favor da ado\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p><p>Nesse processo, as pessoas que votarem contra a norma devem fornecer coment\u00e1rios por escrito. A ASTM desenvolveu normas em mais de 100 \u00e1reas, totalizando cerca de 10.000 normas, das quais 40% foram adotadas por pa\u00edses em todo o mundo.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-265086d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"265086d\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b1831ef\" data-id=\"b1831ef\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a70492 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5a70492\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">M\u00e9todo de numera\u00e7\u00e3o<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d804533 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d804533\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Formul\u00e1rio de numera\u00e7\u00e3o padr\u00e3o ASTM:<\/strong><br \/>C\u00f3digo padr\u00e3o + c\u00f3digo de classifica\u00e7\u00e3o por letras + n\u00famero de s\u00e9rie padr\u00e3o + ano de desenvolvimento + nome padr\u00e3o em ingl\u00eas<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ccc132 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6ccc132\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Designador padr\u00e3o<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8cd9da4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8cd9da4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>ASTM, basicamente.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f039d1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7f039d1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">C\u00f3digo de classifica\u00e7\u00e3o alfab\u00e9tica<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-522cd77 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"522cd77\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A: Metais ferrosos.<br \/>B: Metais n\u00e3o ferrosos (cobre, alum\u00ednio, materiais de metalurgia do p\u00f3, fios, etc.).<br \/>C: Cimento, cer\u00e2mica, concreto e materiais de alvenaria.<br \/>D: V\u00e1rios outros materiais (derivados de petr\u00f3leo, combust\u00edveis, pl\u00e1sticos de baixa resist\u00eancia, etc.).<br \/>E: Diversos (an\u00e1lise qu\u00edmica de metais, testes de refrat\u00e1rios, testes n\u00e3o destrutivos, m\u00e9todos estat\u00edsticos, etc.).<br \/>F: Materiais para fins especiais (materiais eletr\u00f4nicos, materiais \u00e0 prova de choque, materiais cir\u00fargicos, etc.).<br \/>G: Corros\u00e3o, deteriora\u00e7\u00e3o e <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/pt\/degradacao-de-materiais-de-aco-inoxidavel\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">degrada\u00e7\u00e3o de materiais<\/a>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b6fc283 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b6fc283\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">N\u00famero de s\u00e9rie padr\u00e3o<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bc5b611 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bc5b611\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Os n\u00fameros de s\u00e9rie seguidos pela letra M s\u00e3o padr\u00f5es de unidades m\u00e9tricas, e os n\u00fameros sem a letra M s\u00e3o padr\u00f5es de unidades imperiais.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-92321d7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"92321d7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ano de funda\u00e7\u00e3o<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fd44869 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fd44869\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>O ano em que o padr\u00e3o foi desenvolvido, com o ano entre par\u00eanteses indicando o ano em que o padr\u00e3o foi revalidado.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b40ac2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7b40ac2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Vers\u00e3o revisada<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b35201 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6b35201\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Geralmente indicado pelas letras a, b, c, etc.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-43a50cc elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"43a50cc\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ae4e66f\" data-id=\"ae4e66f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-47cd454 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"47cd454\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"386\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/plastic-scaled-e1735632929682-1024x386.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-48369\" alt=\"pl\u00e1stico\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/plastic-scaled-e1735632929682-1024x386.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/plastic-scaled-e1735632929682-300x113.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/plastic-scaled-e1735632929682-768x289.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/plastic-scaled-e1735632929682-1536x578.webp 1536w, https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/plastic-scaled-e1735632929682-2048x771.webp 2048w, https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/plastic-scaled-e1735632929682-18x7.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1c945ed elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1c945ed\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7d88721\" data-id=\"7d88721\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-58db95e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"58db95e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Tipos de informa\u00e7\u00f5es padronizadas<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-43759de elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"43759de\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Especifica\u00e7\u00e3o t\u00e9cnica:<\/strong> Uma especifica\u00e7\u00e3o detalhada dos requisitos de desempenho, projeto e fabrica\u00e7\u00e3o de um material, produto, sistema ou servi\u00e7o.<br \/><strong>Orienta\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/strong> Fornece orienta\u00e7\u00e3o e recomenda\u00e7\u00f5es sobre como aplicar um determinado padr\u00e3o ou conduzir um determinado teste, mas n\u00e3o recomenda um determinado curso de a\u00e7\u00e3o.<br \/><strong>M\u00e9todo de teste:<\/strong> Um processo que descreve como um material, produto, sistema ou servi\u00e7o \u00e9 testado para avaliar seu desempenho ou suas caracter\u00edsticas.<br \/><strong>Classifica\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/strong> Um m\u00e9todo de agrupar materiais, produtos, sistemas ou servi\u00e7os de acordo com as mesmas caracter\u00edsticas.<br \/><strong>Pr\u00e1tica padr\u00e3o:<\/strong> Um processo definido para executar uma ou mais opera\u00e7\u00f5es ou fun\u00e7\u00f5es espec\u00edficas que n\u00e3o produzem resultados de teste.<br \/><strong>Terminologia:<\/strong> Um documento que cont\u00e9m termos, defini\u00e7\u00f5es de termos, descri\u00e7\u00f5es de termos, descri\u00e7\u00f5es de s\u00edmbolos e abrevia\u00e7\u00f5es usadas para explicar e definir o vocabul\u00e1rio especializado em um determinado campo.<br \/>Defini\u00e7\u00e3o: Uma declara\u00e7\u00e3o clara e inequ\u00edvoca de um termo ou conceito espec\u00edfico.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d63f24 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6d63f24\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Al\u00e9m disso, as normas ASTM incluem tipos de relat\u00f3rios de teste e disponibilidade de m\u00e9todos de teste. Juntas, elas formam um sistema completo de normas ASTM que fornecem suporte t\u00e9cnico abrangente e refer\u00eancias para uma variedade de campos.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10284df elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"10284df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Resumo do significado ASTM<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e38335e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e38335e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>O sistema de numera\u00e7\u00e3o de normas ASTM e os tipos de informa\u00e7\u00f5es sobre normas refletem sua natureza sistem\u00e1tica e padronizada, o que ajuda os usu\u00e1rios a localizar e aplicar com precis\u00e3o as normas relevantes.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b4a84e1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b4a84e1\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4ff0b3d\" data-id=\"4ff0b3d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e9ace29 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e9ace29\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Talvez voc\u00ea tamb\u00e9m queira ler:<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/pt\/astm-a403-o-padrao-inflexivel-para-acessorios-para-tubos\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ASTM A403: o padr\u00e3o inflex\u00edvel para conex\u00f5es de tubos<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-02bd096 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"02bd096\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-21e4b4f\" data-id=\"21e4b4f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0ace545 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0ace545\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Contate-nos<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f8bb4c elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text elementor-widget-divider--element-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"4f8bb4c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider__text elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\tEntre em contato\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ba7347f elementor-align-start elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"ba7347f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-map-marker-alt\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">RM901 No.22 Tangjiaqiao Road Wenzhou China<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-phone-square-alt\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">+86 577 8551 1171<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"mailto:sales@kaysuns.com\" target=\"_blank\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-envelope-square\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">sales@kaysuns.com<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/pt\/\" target=\"_blank\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-book-reader\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d4dddc4 elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text elementor-widget-divider--element-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"d4dddc4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider__text elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\tEncontre-nos\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b88029 e-grid-align-left elementor-shape-square elementor-grid-0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-social-icons\" data-id=\"7b88029\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"social-icons.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-social-icons-wrapper elementor-grid\" role=\"list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-facebook elementor-repeater-item-2f55736\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/kaysuns?mibextid=LQQJ4d\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Facebook<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fab fa-facebook\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-linkedin elementor-repeater-item-25db865\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/kaysuns\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Linkedin<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fab fa-linkedin\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-envelope elementor-repeater-item-bb1358c\" href=\"mailto:sales@kaysuns.com\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Envelope<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-envelope\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-be639e0\" data-id=\"be639e0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bc293ef elementor-button-align-stretch elementor-widget elementor-widget-form\" data-id=\"bc293ef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;step_next_label&quot;:&quot;Next&quot;,&quot;step_previous_label&quot;:&quot;Previous&quot;,&quot;button_width&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;step_type&quot;:&quot;number_text&quot;,&quot;step_icon_shape&quot;:&quot;circle&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"form.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<form class=\"elementor-form\" method=\"post\" name=\"Blog-Contact\" aria-label=\"Blog-Contato\" action=\"\">\n\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"post_id\" value=\"48249\"\/>\n\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"form_id\" value=\"bc293ef\"\/>\n\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"referer_title\" value=\"What Is The ASTM Meaning? - Stainless Steel Pipe and Fittings | KAYSUNS\" \/>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"queried_id\" value=\"48249\"\/>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-form-fields-wrapper elementor-labels-above\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-field-type-text elementor-field-group elementor-column elementor-field-group-name elementor-col-100\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"form-field-name\" class=\"elementor-field-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tNome\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input size=\"1\" type=\"text\" name=\"form_fields[name]\" id=\"form-field-name\" class=\"elementor-field elementor-size-sm  elementor-field-textual\" placeholder=\"Nome\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-field-type-email elementor-field-group elementor-column elementor-field-group-email elementor-col-100 elementor-field-required\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"form-field-email\" class=\"elementor-field-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tEmail\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input size=\"1\" type=\"email\" name=\"form_fields[email]\" id=\"form-field-email\" class=\"elementor-field elementor-size-sm  elementor-field-textual\" placeholder=\"Email\" required=\"required\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-field-type-textarea elementor-field-group elementor-column elementor-field-group-message elementor-col-100\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"form-field-message\" class=\"elementor-field-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMensagem\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<textarea class=\"elementor-field-textual elementor-field  elementor-size-sm\" name=\"form_fields[message]\" id=\"form-field-message\" rows=\"4\" placeholder=\"Mensagem\"><\/textarea>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-field-type-upload elementor-field-group elementor-column elementor-field-group-field_e16bef1 elementor-col-100\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"form-field-field_e16bef1\" class=\"elementor-field-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tVoc\u00ea tamb\u00e9m pode envi\u00e1-lo para nosso e-mail sales@kaysuns.com\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"file\" name=\"form_fields[field_e16bef1][]\" id=\"form-field-field_e16bef1\" class=\"elementor-field elementor-size-sm  elementor-upload-field\" multiple=\"multiple\" data-maxsize=\"50\" data-maxsize-message=\"Este arquivo excede o tamanho m\u00e1ximo permitido.\" data-no-translation-data-maxsize-message=\"\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-field-type-recaptcha_v3 elementor-field-group elementor-column elementor-field-group-field_1051df5 elementor-col-100 recaptcha_v3-bottomright\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-field\" id=\"form-field-field_1051df5\"><div class=\"elementor-g-recaptcha\" data-sitekey=\"6LdwwZUbAAAAAK75C0Nw7twMoqOmGrEq3AAkFLOy\" data-type=\"v3\" data-action=\"Form\" data-badge=\"bottomright\" data-size=\"invisible\"><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-field-group elementor-column elementor-field-type-submit elementor-col-100 e-form__buttons\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"elementor-button elementor-size-sm\" type=\"submit\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Enviar<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"trp-form-language\" value=\"pt\"\/><\/form>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Qual \u00e9 o significado de ASTM? Na verdade, a ASTM estabelece processos de fabrica\u00e7\u00e3o e requisitos de composi\u00e7\u00e3o qu\u00edmica para tubos de a\u00e7o, conex\u00f5es e materiais de flange. Flanges e tubula\u00e7\u00f5es de a\u00e7o inoxid\u00e1vel geralmente seguem os padr\u00f5es ASTM para garantir qualidade e desempenho. Portanto, compreender os padr\u00f5es ASTM \u00e9 fundamental para garantir qualidade, seguran\u00e7a e sustentabilidade em escala global. O que \u00e9...&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/pt\/qual-e-o-significado-de-astm\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Leia mais \"<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Qual \u00e9 o significado da ASTM?<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":48255,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","neve_meta_reading_time":"","_ti_tpc_template_sync":false,"_ti_tpc_template_id":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[316,186],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-48249","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-stainless-steel-knowledge"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>What Is The ASTM Meaning? 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