{"id":35079,"date":"2022-04-03T08:57:53","date_gmt":"2022-04-03T08:57:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/steel-industry-stock-outlook-in-china\/"},"modified":"2022-06-30T08:26:50","modified_gmt":"2022-06-30T08:26:50","slug":"perspectives-des-stocks-de-lindustrie-siderurgique-en-chine","status":"publish","type":"blog","link":"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/fr\/blog\/perspectives-des-stocks-de-lindustrie-siderurgique-en-chine\/","title":{"rendered":"Perspectives des actions de l'industrie sid\u00e9rurgique en Chine"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Bien que les secteurs de l'automobile et de la construction soutiennent durablement la demande, la sid\u00e9rurgie est sous le choc du ralentissement \u00e9conomique en Chine.<\/h2>\n

\"20160922154640\"

La faiblesse persistante du secteur manufacturier et la surabondance d'importations d'acier \u00e9trang\u00e8res aux \u00c9tats-Unis<\/p>\n

Au cours des sept mois de 2016, selon l'Association mondiale de l'acier, la production mondiale d'acier a diminu\u00e9 de 1,2% \u00e0 929,6 tonnes m\u00e9triques (Mt) alors que la production diminuait dans toutes les r\u00e9gions. La Chine, le plus grand producteur d'acier au monde, a de nouveau d\u00e9\u00e7u avec une baisse de 0,5%.<\/p>\n

Le ralentissement \u00e9conomique en Chine a port\u00e9 un coup tr\u00e8s dur \u00e0 l'industrie sid\u00e9rurgique mondiale. La surcapacit\u00e9 et la baisse des prix de l'acier nuisent aux marges des producteurs d'acier chinois. Pour att\u00e9nuer ces facteurs, des efforts ont \u00e9t\u00e9 entrepris pour r\u00e9duire la surcapacit\u00e9 et am\u00e9liorer la production dans l'industrie sid\u00e9rurgique chinoise.<\/p>\n

L'\u00e9conomie chinoise a progress\u00e9 \u00e0 un taux annuel de 6,7% au deuxi\u00e8me trimestre 2016, inchang\u00e9 par rapport au premier trimestre. Pour le quatri\u00e8me trimestre, le taux de croissance est attendu \u00e0 6,5%. S'\u00e9tant obstin\u00e9ment rest\u00e9 en dessous de 50 au cours des deux derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, l'indice des directeurs d'achat (PMI) de la sid\u00e9rurgie chinoise est rest\u00e9 au-dessus de 50 en juillet et ao\u00fbt. Une lecture sup\u00e9rieure \u00e0 50 marque une croissance, tandis qu'une valeur inf\u00e9rieure \u00e0 50 indique une contraction. Cependant, il est encore trop t\u00f4t pour pr\u00e9dire une reprise certaine.<\/p>\n

Pendant ce temps, selon les perspectives \u00e0 court terme de la World Steel Association publi\u00e9es en avril, l'utilisation d'acier en Chine devrait chuter de 4% en 2016. La grave d\u00e9pression des activit\u00e9s de construction entra\u00eene un ralentissement des secteurs manufacturiers ainsi qu'un ralentissement de la croissance dans l'automobile. secteur, en particulier les produits m\u00e9talliques. Une reprise du secteur chinois de la construction ne semble pas non plus probable dans un avenir proche.<\/p>\n

En outre, l'industrie sid\u00e9rurgique est confront\u00e9e \u00e0 la baisse des investissements, aux turbulences sur les march\u00e9s financiers et aux conflits g\u00e9opolitiques dans de nombreuses r\u00e9gions en d\u00e9veloppement. La baisse des prix du p\u00e9trole a \u00e9galement fait baisser les prix de l'acier, \u00e9tant donn\u00e9 l'exposition 10% de l'industrie au secteur de l'\u00e9nergie.<\/p>\n

La demande d'acier des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques reste faible en raison de la baisse des budgets d'investissement. United States Steel Corp. (X), qui est le plus grand fournisseur des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques en Am\u00e9rique du Nord, avec AK Steel Holding Corp. (AKS) et ArcelorMittal (MT), reste affect\u00e9 par le ralentissement.<\/p>\n

Les aci\u00e9ries am\u00e9ricaines restent affect\u00e9es par une utilisation d\u00e9prim\u00e9e des capacit\u00e9s et un torrent d'importations faisant l'objet d'\u00e9changes d\u00e9loyaux. Le march\u00e9 int\u00e9rieur continue d'\u00eatre inond\u00e9 d'importations bon march\u00e9 en provenance de producteurs \u00e9trangers, en particulier de Chine. Les sid\u00e9rurgistes am\u00e9ricains, dont Nucor Corp. (NUE), les \u00c9tats-Unis AK Steel, Steel Dynamics Inc. (STLD) et ArcelorMittal USA, qui fait partie d'ArcelorMittal, ont fait les frais des niveaux \u00e9lev\u00e9s d'importations bon march\u00e9. Cela a entra\u00een\u00e9 une baisse des commandes, la marche au ralenti des usines et des mises \u00e0 pied \u00e0 tous les niveaux.<\/p>\n

Les sid\u00e9rurgistes am\u00e9ricains continuent donc de faire pression activement sur les r\u00e9gulateurs am\u00e9ricains pour qu'ils mettent fin aux pratiques commerciales d\u00e9loyales et appliquent de nouvelles lois commerciales pour sauver l'industrie sid\u00e9rurgique am\u00e9ricaine touch\u00e9e par la crise. Par cons\u00e9quent, les conditions du march\u00e9 de l'acier se sont r\u00e9cemment redress\u00e9es, sous l'impulsion de l'\u00e9volution favorable des affaires de commerce de l'acier dans un pass\u00e9 r\u00e9cent. Cela a entra\u00een\u00e9 une baisse d'une ann\u00e9e sur l'autre des importations d'acier au cours des sept premiers mois de 2016. Les prix de l'acier ont \u00e9galement rebondi partiellement ces derniers temps, aid\u00e9s par des actions commerciales punitives qui ont conduit \u00e0 la perception de droits de douane sur les importations.<\/p>\n

Articles Similaires: D\u00e9bris d'acier inoxydable<\/a> au Japon<\/p>\n

Collect\u00e9 par raccords de tuyauterie \u00e0 souder bout \u00e0 bout<\/a> kaysuns<\/p>\n

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