{"id":5151,"date":"2019-08-05T07:55:31","date_gmt":"2019-08-05T07:55:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/?p=5151"},"modified":"2022-06-30T09:03:45","modified_gmt":"2022-06-30T09:03:45","slug":"efecto-del-nitrogeno-manganeso-nitrogeno-cromo-en-los-accesorios-de-tuberia-soldados","status":"publish","type":"blog","link":"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/es\/blog\/efecto-del-nitrogeno-manganeso-nitrogeno-cromo-en-los-accesorios-de-tuberia-soldados\/","title":{"rendered":"Efecto del nitr\u00f3geno, manganeso, nitr\u00f3geno-cromo en accesorios de tuber\u00eda soldados"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Efecto del nitr\u00f3geno, manganeso, nitr\u00f3geno-cromo en accesorios de tuber\u00eda soldados<\/h2>\n<p>El nitr\u00f3geno act\u00faa como endurecedor en <a href=\"\/es\/accesorios-para-soldar-a-tope\/\" target=\"_blank\">conexi\u00f3n de tuber\u00eda soldada a tope<\/a>s. Las propiedades mec\u00e1nicas (l\u00edmite el\u00e1stico) de los aceros para tuber\u00edas soldadas a tope con mayores contenidos de manganeso, nitr\u00f3geno y cromo tambi\u00e9n son relativamente m\u00e1s altas, a veces que la dureza del acero 304 al cromo-n\u00edquel. La fuerza es 30% m\u00e1s alta. Sin embargo, estas piezas de tuber\u00eda soldadas a tope de acero con alto contenido de nitr\u00f3geno son dif\u00edciles de formar, lo que aumenta el costo de procesamiento.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2598\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2598\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/Img56206.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2598\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/Img56206.jpg\" alt=\"Camisetas soldadas a tope\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/Img56206.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/Img56206-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2598\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Tees soldadas a tope de acero inoxidable<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Los grados de acero m\u00e1s blandos se pueden &quot;embutir en profundidad&quot; f\u00e1cilmente, con menos consumo de energ\u00eda en el procesamiento y, por otro lado, el equipo de procesamiento que fue dise\u00f1ado originalmente para procesar la serie 300 extensible de grados de acero.<\/p>\n<p>Este grado de acero m\u00e1s blando se puede obtener simplemente reduciendo el nitr\u00f3geno, que inevitablemente reduce el cromo. La adici\u00f3n de cobre es una soluci\u00f3n que mantiene estable el contenido de n\u00edquel-cromo mientras reduce el nitr\u00f3geno. La capacidad de formaci\u00f3n de fase de austenita del cobre se puede utilizar adem\u00e1s para reemplazar y reducir el contenido de n\u00edquel en el acero (cuando se fija nitr\u00f3geno).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/hjbxgg.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5152\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/hjbxgg.jpg\" alt=\"hjbxgg\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/hjbxgg.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/hjbxgg-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Cuanto m\u00e1s contenido de cobre, m\u00e1s f\u00e1cil es sellarlo, y cuanto menos n\u00edquel, m\u00e1s barato es el acero.<\/p>\n<p>Estas mejoras relativas no significan que el grado de acero \"200\" pueda sustituir siempre al grado de acero \"300\", ya que la resistencia a la corrosi\u00f3n del grado de acero \"200\" requiere una gama muy estrecha de aplicaciones.<\/p>\n<p>La serie cromo-manganeso es sensible a las transformaciones martens\u00edticas, un cambio microestructural que puede ocurrir durante la deformaci\u00f3n del material, especialmente para aceros con bajo contenido de n\u00edquel.<\/p>\n<p>La consecuencia del cambio de fase es que el acero al n\u00edquel 4%, especialmente los accesorios de tuber\u00eda soldados a tope con n\u00edquel 1%, presentar\u00e1 claramente un agrietamiento retardado despu\u00e9s de la embutici\u00f3n profunda. Aunque la adici\u00f3n de un tratamiento t\u00e9rmico despu\u00e9s de la etapa de procesamiento puede evitar los problemas anteriores, aumenta el costo de fabricaci\u00f3n.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":5152,"template":"","categories":[186],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5151","blog","type-blog","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-stainless-steel-knowledge"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Effect Of Nitrogen, Manganese, Nitrogen-Chromium On Welded Pipe Fittings - Stainless Steel Pipe and Fittings | KAYSUNS<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kaysuns.com\/es\/blog\/efecto-del-nitrogeno-manganeso-nitrogeno-cromo-en-los-accesorios-de-tuberia-soldados\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Effect Of Nitrogen, Manganese, Nitrogen-Chromium On Welded Pipe Fittings - Stainless Steel Pipe and Fittings | KAYSUNS\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Effect Of Nitrogen, Manganese, Nitrogen-Chromium On Welded Pipe Fittings Nitrogen acts as a hardener in butt welded pipe fittings. 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