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Complete Guide to Buttweld Fittings

    Buttweld fittings are critical components used to join piping segments permanently.They form the backbone of high-integrity fluid systems.This connection method provides maximum structural strength.Reliable Accesorios de tubería de acero inoxidable are essential for any system using Tubería de acero inoxidable.

    What Are Buttweld Fittings

    Stainless Steel buttweld fittings are specifically designed for direct welding to pipelines.Both ends of the fittings feature beveled surfaces,which facilitate precise alignment and enable full penetration welding.The joints formed by these fittings are virtually seamless,creating a continuous,integral pipeline structure.

    Why Use Stainless Steel Buttweld Fittings

    • High Pressure Capability:
      The full penetration weld maximizes strength.It handles extreme internal pressures easily.Threaded fittings cannot withstand comparable forces.
    • Resistencia a la corrosión:
      Using stainless steel guarantees durability.The material resists corrosive fluids and chemicals.This ensures the longevity of the entire line.
    • Leak Prevention:
      The welded joint eliminates crevices and gaps.This minimizes the risk of fluid leakage.A welded line provides superior security.
    • Structural Integrity:
      The joint is stronger than the pipe itself. This makes the pipeline more resilient. It handles thermal and mechanical stress effectively.

    Types and Functions of Buttweld Fittings

    Codos

    Codos de acero inoxidable are used to alter the direction of piping.They are categorized into short-radius elbows (SR) and long-radius elbows (LR).Long-radius elbows provide smoother fluid flow,thereby reducing pressure loss and turbulence within stainless steel piping systems.

    Tees and Crosses

    Stainless steel tees are used to branch the main pipeline into branch lines.Both equal-diameter and reducer tees are available.
    Stainless steel cross fittings provide four connection points,suitable for situations requiring simultaneous fluid diversion in two directions.

    Reductores

    Stainless steel reducers smoothly transition between different pipe diameters.A concentric reducer is shaped like a cone.An eccentric reducer has one flat side. Eccentric reducers are used to prevent air pockets or accumulation of fluid.

    Caps and Stub Ends

    Stainless steel caps are used for permanently sealing pipelines.When paired with lap flanges at the pipe ends,they enable easy rotation of the brida,thereby simplifying bolt alignment during assembly.

    Fitting TypeFunción principalJoint Profile
    CodoCambiar de direcciónSmooth flow
    TeeBranch lineFlow division
    ReductorChange diameterSmooth transition
    GorraLine terminationPermanent seal

    Buttweld Fittings Materials and Capacity

    Materials We Use For Buttweld Fittings

    Alloy GroupCaracterística principalUso principal
    Acero inoxidableResistencia a la corrosiónGeneral Piping, Fittings
    Duplex & Super DuplexHigh Strength, Chloride ResistanceOffshore, Petrochemical
    Aleación a base de níquelHigh Temperature, Extreme CorrosionChemical Reactors, Furnaces
    Aleación de cobre-níquelSeawater ServiceMarine, Desalination
    Aleación de titanioLightweight, Bio-compatibilityAerospace, Medical, Harsh Acid
    Carbon & Alloy SteelCost-Effective StrengthStandard Industrial, Power Generation
    MaterialCommon Grades (ASTM/UNS)
    Acero inoxidableASTM A403 304/L, 304H 310S, 310H 316/L, 316Ti, 316H 317/L
    321/H 347/H S31803 S32750 904L 254SMO (S31254)
    Dúplex y súper dúplexASTM A815 UNS S31803, S32205, UNS S32750, S32760
    Aleación a base de níquelAlloy 200, Monel 400, K500, Inconel 600, 625,
    Incoloy 800, 800H, 800HT, 825, alloy 20, alloy28, hastelloy C22, C276 etc.
    Aleación de cobre y níquelCu70Ni30(C71500, B30), Cu90Ni10(C70600,B10)
    Aleación de titanioGrado 1, Grado 2, Grado 11, etc.
    Acero carbonoASTM A234 WPB, WPC
    Acero de baja temperaturaASTM A420 WPL3, WPL6
    Aleación de aceroASTM A234 WP5, WP9, WP11, WP12, WP22, WP91,WP911,WPR
    Acero de alto rendimientoASTM A860 WPHY42, 46, 50, 52, 56, 60, 65, 70

    *Los materiales enumerados son sólo para referencia, algunos materiales serán sobre la cantidad porque podemos tener ninguna materia prima en stock. Somos fuerza para suministrar accesorios de soldadura de acero inoxidable 304, accesorios 316, accesorios dúplex S31803, etc.

    **Se dispone de un grado equivalente a DIN/EN, pero a veces utilizaremos material ASTM/ASME para sustituirlo si la cantidad no es considerable o el material es difícil de conseguir. Lo marcaremos en la oferta.

    Our Capacity For Buttweld Fittings

    • Tamaño: de 1/2" a 104" para soldar y sin costura
    • SCH5S, SCH10S, SCH40S, STD, SCH80S/XS, SCH100, SCH120, SCH160, SCHXXS
    • Extremo de conexión: soldado a tope.
    ProductoTamaño*Espesor de pared**Sin costuraSoldada
    Codo1/2″-24″SCH10S~XXS
    8″-104″SCH5S~80S/XS
    Tee1/2″-24″SCH10S~XXS
    8″-104″SCH5S~80S/XS
    Reductor1/2″-24″SCH10S~XXS
    8″-104″SCH5S~80S/XS
    Gorra1/2″-80″SCH10S~SCH160
    Extremo del muñón de la junta de solape1/2″-24″SCH5S~80S/XS
    8″-80″SCH5S~80S/XS
    Note:* Dimension range is not available for some special grade such C276 – 16″ x SCH160. Please make a specific inquiry for these materials.**Wall thickness range is not available for duplex stainless steel and some special grade, please make a specific enquiry

    Standards and Manufacturing of Buttweld Fittings

    • Normas dimensionales:
      Fittings dimensions are governed by ASME B16.9.This ensures the buttweld ends match the stainless steel pipe.Standardized dimensions guarantee a proper fit during welding.
    • Material Specification:
      Stainless steel fittings must comply with ASTM A403.This specification verifies the chemical composition.It ensures the material meets required corrosion standards.
    • Pipe Compatibility:
      Fittings are made to match the wall thickness,or schedule,of the pipe.Common schedules are Schedule 40,Schedule 80,and Schedule 160.Schedule matching is vital for a smooth weld transition.
    EstándarGovernsEnfoque
    ASME B16.9DimensionesWeld ends
    ASTM A403MaterialChemistry
    ASME B36.19Pipe Sizeespesor de pared

    Tolerancia de angularidad de accesorios soldados a tope ASME B16.9

    Medida nominalDN15-100125-200250-300350-400450-600650-750800-10501100-12001300-1500
    NPS1/2 – 45-810-1214-1618-2426-3032-4244-4852-60
    Angularity ToleranceFuera de ánguloQ123345556.4
    Fuera de la llanuraP24561010131920
    * Para más información de accesorios para soldar a tope, Por favor, siéntase libre de contacto con nosotros.

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    Required Accessories and Preparation

    • Matching Pipe:
      The fittings require matching stainless steel pipe sections.The pipe ends must also have a compatible bevel.Both components must share the same grade.
    • Welding Equipment:
      TIG (Tungsten Inert Gas) welding is common for stainless steel.Orbital welding systems provide high-quality,repeatable welds.Proper equipment minimizes defects.
    • Bridas:
      Flanges are necessary to connect the welded pipeline to equipment.Bridas con cuello para soldar are often integrated into the buttweld section.This allows for simple maintenance access.

    Applications of Buttweld Fittings

    • Chemical and Petrochemical:
      These industries rely heavily on Buttweld Fittings.The seamless joint is necessary for transporting corrosive chemicals.High-pressure lines for reactors and distillation columns demand this integrity.
    • Oil and Gas Transportation:
      Pipeline integrity is paramount for oil and gas.Stainless steel pipe is joined using buttweld elbows and tees.This ensures zero leakage under severe pressure and temperature fluctuations.
    • Generación de energía:
      Steam and feedwater systems operate at extremely high heat.The joints must withstand thermal fatigue and creep.Buttweld connections provide the necessary structural reliability in these critical lines.
    • Food, Beverage, and Dairy:
      Though often using sanitary clamp connections,some permanent CIP (Clean-in-Place) lines use butt welding.A smooth internal surface prevents bacterial traps.This is essential for hygiene and product purity.

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